Page 113 - ARTE!Brasileiros #56
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altar, an allegory present not as an organization of the   the Earth), held at the Center Pompidou in 1989 by   struggles to be born: now is the time of monsters.”,
          totality, but as a syntax of fragments.  curator Jean-Hubert Martin, considered one of the   written in 1930, during the time he was imprisoned
           In another piece, working on a fictional narrative   first exhibitions to review the centrality of Western   in Italy, between 1927 and 1937 - a period of great
          structure, Regina presents Golias, an installation   production in contemporary art. In fact, it was there   conflicts, especially due to the rise of Fascism, a
          born from a drawing made in 1985, when she and her   that Cildo Meireles emerged for his international   moment very similar to the current one, politically.
          husband were leaving New York for Bill Lundberg to   career with the installation Missão/Missões, a   The posters with this phrase are available at the
          take up an invitation to teach at the University of Texas   provocation to the presence of the Jesuits in Brazil.  Bienal de São Paulo, in the colors of the Brazilian
          at Austin. “In the meantime, I made these drawings   Another iconic work from 1989 at the exhibition,   flag, which is far from being a coincidence. After all,
          about Amazonian myths and this turtle that I ended   Geografia = Guerra, by Jaar, is now seen in a new,   as the artist explains, “images are not innocent”.
          up materializing in an installation at the Woman in the   much broader version, in the retrospective  O
          World gallery, in Texas, which only exposed women   lamento das imagens, on display at Sesc Pompeia   exhibitions sao paulo  [paGEs 50 to 54]
          artists.” The artist has always invested in what she   until December 5. “In this work, I address the
          considers important, from the material used to the   unequal relationship between the developed and   THE WORDS
          physical displacement. Her works are enhanced by   the underdeveloped world, such as what happens
          discoveries and personal desires. The turtle, coming   with vaccines now,” says Jaar to arte!brasileiros   OF CAROLINA
          from an indigenous tribe, gains ninja power, receives   during the exhibition’s assembly.
          the name of Golias, pulls ropes, which are ropes   The Chilean artist is recognized for being one of
          from a giant slingshot that crosses the gallery. On   the most insightful and accurate thinkers of power
          the other side of the piece, these ropes entwine a   relations in the world through images. “I’m not a   The exposition Carolina Maria de Jesus: um
          large stone. What shifts this spirit from one place   photographer, what interests me is the politics of   Brasil para os brasileiros, at Instituto Moreira
          in the intellectual field to another is the imagination.  images”, says Jaar. Therefore, instead of making a   Salles, in São Paulo, presents us with the
           Above the turtle’s backdrop, the gallery’s ceiling   spectacle with the photos he brought from Nigeria,   possibilities of dialogues between the literary
          displays an eye painted by Picasso, which is his eye.   he projects them onto a hundred barrels, which   art of black authorship and the exhibition
          In this narrative fiction, the turtle Golias challenges   simulate where the toxic waste was. It is never   spaces beyond a biographical perspective
          the giant Picasso that the painter became. “Like the   possible, however, to entirely see the images, as
          canvas Les Demoiselles d’Avignon, he only took the   to indicate how those people portrayed and their
          African casing, that is, the dancers, without being   families had their lives mutilated. Instead, an ethical   By luZia GomEs
          interested in the meaning, content and symbology   correspondence between what is seen and what
          of the images of those women and the narratives   happened is necessary. There is no indifference   A tomorrow
          contained in them. Picasso is the colonizer who   in Jaar’s work, says Moacir dos Anjos, curator of   Possible reality
          appropriates a native culture. The canvas Les   the show, who points out in the Chilean’s work “a   An honesty
          Demoiselles d’Avignon today would solve many of   commitment that requires tying aesthetics and ethics   Naked humanity
          the debts of some African countries. Western culture   cohesively, refusing any tight separation between   An eviction in papers
          is a very opportunistic culture, which starts with the   these two guiding instances of human understanding   A piece of hunger
          discovery - which was not discovery, it was an invasion   and action”.                        Invaded
          and usurpation of the lands of the original people   Despite having images in the center of his   Resisted
          to generate profit for the Europeans.” Optimism is   reflection, some works in the exhibition are texts,   Infiltrated
          not a prominent point in the artist’s discourse on   which in its sense refer to the images. This is the   Eroded a system and hit them
          official history. “Today they are trying to redeem   case of the poster VOCÊ NÃO TIRA UMA FOTOGRAFIA.   All right, Carolina!
          themselves and begin a reinterpretation of various   VOCÊ FAZ UMA FOTOGRAFIA, a phrase attributed to the   (Larissa Luz) 1
          historical episodes, but that does not mean that I   American photographer Ansel Adams (1902–1984).
          see any improvement in the situation of indigenous   Here, Jaar’s philosophical character can be seen,   i. unframing existenCes
          people or Afro-descendants.”      first through the reflective aspect: those who visit   The life and work of the Brazilian writer Carolina Maria
           The artist became interested in archaic cultures   the exhibition are invited to perceive how an image   de Jesus comes to us this September, through the
          during childhood, when she was curious to understand   is more a construction than a documental act. Then,   exhibition Carolina Maria de Jesus: um Brasil para
          time. “Time for you is one thing, for an astronaut it’s   due to the democratic aspect, when sharing his   os brasileiros at Instituto Moreira Salles (ims), in São
          quite another”. With this reflection, she entered that   work - since the visitor is allowed to take a copy of   Paulo, curated by anthropologist Hélio Menezes
          ancestry to ask them the meaning of time. “The turtle   the poster home.  and historian Raquel Barreto, also counting with
          has everything to do with this, it is a cosmic being, it   In addition to the poster, in fact, the postcard Um   art historian Luciara Ribeiro as assistant curator.
          is a sun that runs with the moon, it is the day that runs   milhão de pontos de luz is also available to the public,   Exhibitions such as this present the possibilities of
          with the night. And, in Afro-Brazilian culture, there is   a photo taken from the Atlantic Ocean in Luanda   dialogues between the literary art of black authorship
          the God of Time (which Caetano sang: ‘Tempo, tempo,   (Angola), towards Brazil, from where most of the   and the exhibition spaces beyond a biographical
          tempo, tempo’) which is a white flag”.  enslaved who were brought here came, an estimate   perspective. Thinking about the work of this author
           Regina can change territories, cities, continents,   of 3.5 million people. The image, however, is almost   makes it possible to overcome the history of her
          but she always carries within her this primitive   abstract, as what is seen is only the reflection of the   own life, because, in the exercise of her poetics, in
          accumulation, the first formation of artist/ecologist,   sun on the sea, but it is distributed in luminous points   the gaps, in the scraps of the papers, in the plots of
          activist/anthropologist affected by a humanity in   that evoke the violence that the Atlantic crossing   the embroidery drawn from her letters, written in
          frank decay. “Our life is a repository of experiences   represents.  the lines of various times, Carolina Maria de Jesus
          that are later transmuted in the work we do and   This is another example of Jaar’s treatment of   presents us with a portrait of Brazil, framed in colonial
          become an antenna for the universe. You also receive   images. The photograph of the postcard is projected   remnants and urban conflicts.
          things, perpetuate them with your time, the so-called   on a large scale in the exhibition, but those who only   The exhibition Carolina Maria de Jesus: um Brasil
          Zeitgeist (spirit of the time) of the Germans. I mean,   look at the image do not immediately perceive its   para os brasileiros is composed of approximately 15
          everything is divine and mysterious.”  political character, and it is necessary to read the text   thematic nuclei, woven between words and images.
                                            on the postcard to understand the forcefulness of   In this expographic narrative, it is unframed the
          ExHiBitions | sÃo paulo  [paGEs 44 to 48]  the photo. “We are visually illiterate”, says the artist.   limiting framework of the aestheticization of poverty
                                            Therefore, part of his job is to provoke a strangeness   in the face of the existence of a black woman and
          ABOUT THE POLITICS                that takes the visitor out of the comfort zone. After   prevails a Carolina Maria de Jesus who wore pearl
                                            all, even with the production of three billion images
                                                                              necklaces, wore elegant clothes, traveled by plane,
          OF IMAGE                          a day, as Jaar says, “no one teaches how to see”.  appeared on a TV show with her sons and daughter.
                                             The exhibition at Sesc Pompeia, a location chosen
          In nine art works, the exhibition at Sesc   by the artist himself after visiting other places,   Accessing these other images of the author moves
                                                                              us to a reflection on the power of images and how
          Pompeia presents a set of works by the   occupies the space in an exemplary manner. “I’m   they can humanize us:
          Chilean artist Alfredo Jaar, his questions   an architect by training, so I always respond to the
          about photography and his interest in the   context and everything here is on the scale of the   I had forgotten the power of embedded
          politics of images                space”, says the artist.                  images and stylish language to seduce,
                                             For the exhibition at Sesc, he also created a
                                                                                      reveal, control. Forgot, too, their
          bY fabio CYpriano                 new work, again a text, the neon roteiros, roteiros,   capacity to help us pursue the human
                                            roteiros, roteiros, roteiros, roteiros, roteiros,   project- which is to remain human and
          When, in the late 1980s, Chilean artist Alfredo Jaar   the famous excerpt from Oswald de Andrade’s   to block the dehumanization of others.
          knew that in the small town of Koko, Nigeria, 3,500   Manifesto Antropófago, published in the Journal of   (MORRISON, 2019, p.62).
          tons of industrial waste produced in Italy had been   Anthropophagy, in 1928. “In the confusion in which
          dumped into rusty barrels, contaminating the region   we live, new ways of thinking about the world are   Subversive of the white canons, Carolina’s
          and its residents, he flew immediately to Africa and   needed”, says Jaar.  prose and poetry is an epistemic foundation for
          registered the scene.              This confusion is reflected in the famous quote   thinking about Brazilian society and realizing
           The travel costs were covered by the organization   by the thinker and politician Antonio Gramsci (1891–  that socioeconomic inequalities and racism, for
          of the exhibition Magiciens de la Terre (Magicians of   1937): “The old world is dying, and the new world   example, which the writer pointed out in the 20th
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