Page 114 - ARTE!Brasileiros #56
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ENGLISH VERSION IMAGE AND POWER


        century, are still present in the 21st. And, given this   and instigates us to perceive these other existential   The expographic project is consonant with the
        Brazilian sociocultural structure, we have not yet   plots of the writer. Let us remember Carolina from   conceptual paths proposed and instigated by the
        built concrete strategies to eradicate this malaise   her words: “Don’t say I’ve been rubbish, don’t say   works. In it, the images rise, in a kind of ideological
        of our social fabric.              that I’ve lived on the margins of life.”  suspension, reaffirming that they are neither affixed
          Carolina’s work is also a cultural heritage of our                 to the earth nor raised to the heavens, but inhabit
        time, among as many possible heritages. I am not   REFERENCES        this phantasmagorical field of images, in an eternal
        thinking here heritage only as a category of State                   “between”: the notions of material and immaterial,
        in the formation of national identities, but rather a   AKOTIRENE, Carla. O que é interseccionalidade? Belo   reality and fiction, materiality and abstractionism
        patrimony from a perspective of love, as an action   Horizonte – MG: Letramento: Justificando,2018.  are challenged, denying conventional dualisms, and
        that allows us to advance in a constant struggle                     running through them like a dart at the exact moment
        for freedom. For, as the poet Maya Angelou said:   ANGELOU, Maya. Mamãe & eu & mamãe. Translation Ana   it rips the veil – the photographic click. The exhibition
        “I use the word love, not meaning sentimentality,   Carolina Mesquita. 1 st  ed.    space is designed so that the viewer sees one image at
        but a condition so strong that it may be that which   Rio de Janeiro: Rosa dos tempos. 2018.  a time, gradually building a maze of wooden planes in
        holds the stars in their heavenly positions and that                 which the photographs are fixed, which resembles the
        which causes the blood to flow orderly in our veins.”   ANZALDÚA, Gloria. Falando em línguas: uma carta para   labyrinthine perception of the forest. As we enter the
        (ANGELOU, 2018). Carolina’s writings restore the   as mulheres escritoras do terceiro mundo [electronic   exhibition, we glimpse the photographer’s feeling as
        bodies considered “dispossessed” of humanity,   version]. In: Revista de Estudos Feministas (pp.229-236).   he opens himself to the chance of life, to the surprise
        that is, dispossessed of memories, subjectivities,   2000. Available at: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/  of encounters, open to the possibility of being swept
        individualities and their complexities of being and   ref/article/view/9880/9106;  away by an image at the next curve.
        existing in the world.                                                The parallelism to Pierre Verger’s exhibition,
                                           EGA, Françoise. Cartas a uma negra. Translation Vinícius   simultaneous and adjacent to Luiz Braga’s
        ii. the letters of Carolina        Carneiro and Mathilde Moaty. São Paulo: Todavia, 1 st    exhibition, at Instituto Tomie Ohtake, in São Paulo,
        The letters of Carolina Maria de Jesus are like   edition. 2021      is assertively traced by the curatorial texts of Paulo
        waters that do not ask permission - Carolina enters,                 Miyada and Priscyla Gomes that narrate the story
        bursts, floods, washes and takes. The waters are in   MORRISON, Toni. A origem dos outros: Seis ensaios sobre   of two travelers. Braga, the stubborn and curious
        no hurry, they take their course in due time, telling   racismo e literatura. Translation Fernanda Abreu; preface   one who seeks to travel within himself, his land,
        us that they are the ladies of various times in the   Ta-Nehisi Coates.    and his culture; and Verger, the ambitious world
        interstices between past and future, flowing into the   1 st  ed. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras  adventurer worthy of a Jules Verne’s novel. The
        present. Carolina’s prose and poetry, following the                  literary analogies could follow: the circumnavigator
        route and course of the waters, offer us a constant   1  Song “Letras Negras” by Larissa Luz, which is one of the   Phileas Fogg, protagonist of Verne’s Around the
        reconstruction of her own existence, in a continuous   tracks from her album Território Conquistado, 2016.  World in Eighty Days, is accompanied by his
        flow from the self to us.                                            servant, called Passepartout. An element dear to
          The lyrics of Carolina Maria de Jesus also send us to   exhibitions sÃo paulo [paGEs 56 to 60]  photography, the passepartout, homonymous to
        the thinking of the intellectual Carla Akotirene when                the character, is something that is not inherent to
        she states: “[...] the enslaved language was gagged,   IDEA, REFLECTION, AND   the work, but it is also not outside of it in certain
        politically, prevented from playing its language,                    contexts (such as exhibitions): once again, it inhabits
        drinking from its own cross-minded epistemic   IMAGE IN LUIZ BRAGA   this mysterious “between”.
        source.” (AKOTIRENE, 2018, p.16). In this sense,                      Entitled Máscara, espelho e escudo, the exhibition
        Carolina’s literary work releases our tongues and   Curated by Paulo Miyada and Priscyla   is named after three highly symbolic signs that are
        contributes to the dismantling of oppressive images   Gomes, the exhibition at Instituto Tomie   analogous to the artist’s photographic process, as
        and memories of control of black existences. From   Ohtake brings together for the first time a set   he wrote himself. There is, however, a strong hybrid
        her writings, she becomes reflective subject and   of color portraits made by Luiz Braga in the   charge coming from the transcultural matrix of Pará
        intends the field of language, in the power games   last four decades  that can also be related to these three symbols.
        of literature. Carolina owns her speech, owner of                     The masks, dear to indigenous rituals, were also
        her existence.                     By matEus nunEs                   hybridized – when receiving European traditions
          The letters of Carolina Maria de Jesus are                         brought by Catholic missionaries – by the natives
        within her own writing standard, as it is a created   with a laborious proCess, Luiz Braga, born in   colonized in the Amazon, who painted the admirable
        orthography “[...] inside, in the innards and in living   Belém do Pará, manages to create an atmosphere,   masks on the ceilings of the churches in which they
        tissues — I call this organic writing. [...]”. (ANZALDÚA,   the stage for an imagery novel. The narratives   later became devotees. In these artistic expressions,
        2000, p.234). Carolina’s work unframes the words,   that intertwine the backstage of his photographs,   one can see several marks of the indigenous tradition
        making them living organisms, with which she reveals   with the constant contact that the artist has had   made by native hands, painted with natural pigments
        the bitterness of being a black woman, poor, living   with his subjects over the years, fill this dense   and inks coming from the metropolis. This strength
        in the slum of Canindé, solo mother, performing a   space of indocile matter between the subject,   was not something that could be tamed by priests.
        work of social discredit. However, it is with her   the photographer, and the observer of the work.   Likewise, an instrument of enchantment, the mirror
        own writing that she tells us: her existence was not   Umberto Eco has shared that the hardest thing   accompanies the usual narratives of seduction by
        reduced to this marginalized condition, she did not   to do, when in the process of writing a novel, is   the Europeans in the invasion of Brazil, using it as
        limit her dreaming, nor her thought of herself and   precisely to create an atmosphere. Think about the   a colonial weapon camouflaged as a gift. In the
        the world around her. It is with her own writing   number of steps on the stilt stairs, the colors of the   universe created by Luiz Braga, this same narcissistic
        standards that Carolina fables the possibilities of   open letters on the boats, the curvature of the open   fascination of those who look at themselves in the
        reinvention of what surrounds her.  hammocks, even if empty. With the atmosphere   reflection of water or metal is present in country
          The lyrics of Carolina Maria de Jesus crossed the   created, everything is no longer controlled by the   houses, in mirrors in front of which their residents
        Atlantic Ocean and, on the other side, they flow   author: the characters and the words – in Luiz Braga’s   dress in the best clothes and meticulously comb their
        out, building Afro-diasporic dialogues materialized   case, the images – emerge on their own, at their own   hair for festivities, events of joy that Braga chooses
        in the book Lettre à une noire, by Françoise Ega,   pace. After the costly labor of taming colors and   to perpetuate.
        Martinican writer based in France. Her words   lights, the photographer is destined to open himself   His shield, fragile and ambivalent, protects him
        welcomed another author and allowed her to also   up to chance, to dialogue. He actively waits and   from nothing but himself, as it carries a target in its
        become a reflective subject of herself as from the   wanders and, with an eyedropper, over the course   center, as if to say “shoot!”. In this way, the subject’s
        dialogue with Carolina’s words.    of four decades, he is graced with his characters,   gaze hits him, subverting the shield as an instrument
                                           which he encounters again and again in the port,   of protection and transforming it into a chest open
                Yes, Carolina, the miseries of the poor   on the boat, on the street, in the river and at home.   to life, to chance. Sometimes, the decisive moment
                of the whole world look like sisters.   “Waiting for Rosa”, à la Beckett: in Luiz Braga’s   to take the image does not seem to belong to the
                Everyone reads you out of curiosity, I   work, persistence and patience go hand in hand.  photographer, but to the subject. In that instant,
                will never read you; everything you’ve   In this series of color portraits brought together for   everything clicks.
                written, I know, and so much so that   the first time, the photographer creates allegories of   The exhibition reiterates the effervescent cultural
                other people, however indifferent they   daily life, where the viewers can identify themselves   plurality of the Pará region, drawing attention
                are, are impressed by your words.   in the eyes of the subject, with figures far removed   to the existing political inequalities and to the
                                (EGA, 2021, p.05)  from their reality. In this way, he transforms those   aesthetic stigmas that are wrongly attached to its
                                           portrayed into an idea, into idyllic characters, such   heterogeneous artistic production. When the masks
          Carolina Maria de Jesus is a writer of our time. Her   as the deities of Tapajonic sculpture or the biblical   fall, when the mirrors collapse and when the shields
        work, in addition to making us think about Brazilian   engravings by Gustave Doré – tracing a hybrid   split, it seems that an arrow crosses the plane of the
        society with all its social inequalities, is an Afro-  matrix path between native traditions and Western   photograph and lacerates the subjects. This incision
        Brazilian cultural heritage that must be constantly   European culture. By magically illustrating everyday   in the bodies of Luiz Braga’s images would challenge
        revisited. From this point on, it is a primary task   episodes, Braga elevates the image of his subjects   his expected Dionysian viscerality and attest to his
        to unframe our views on Carolina’s life, prose and   to an immaterial level, as if they didn’t belong to the   abrupt Apollonian fable: it would cut an open wound
        poetry and, for this, the exhibition Carolina Maria   real plane – almost like visages, ghostly beings of   of color where flesh was expected, bursting light
        de Jesus: um Brasil para os brasileiros proposes   Pará’s culture.   from where blood was expected.
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