Page 94 - ARTE!Brasileiros #54
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ENGLISH VERSION IN THE DEBACLE...



           it also constitutes a cultural paradigm, and is   for refurbishing the luxurious Royal Monceau   formation of repertoire, family inheritance and
           reflected in interpersonal, sexual, affective,   hotel in Paris, a meeting place for artists and   socioeconomic position, although the initiates
           symbolic, subjective and family relationships, as   celebrities. In 2008, before renovating the   strive to make it sound like a natural gift and
           David Harvey had already noted. The neoliberal   hotel, Allard threw a “farewell party”, giving   natural sensitivity. That’s why Allard “loves” the
           model is everywhere, with the contradictions   his illustrious guests hammers and helmets   creative process, because he seems to access
           and complexities that this involves.  to have fun demolishing the old walls, which   something magical and divine when he sees
            In the specific case of art, it is not so difficult   earned him the Strategies award for the best   someone working on “how to add notes”. That
           to measure its effects. There is less and less   event of the year.  is why their ventures are also permeated with
           state support and public funding for artistic   In Brazil, there was no demolition show, but   art - it is the aura that makes them legitimate and
           production and more and more markets. There   in 2014 the group organized the exhibition Made   admirable. It so happens that, here, art is indeed
           is more precariousness and less guarantees.   By... Feito por Brasileiros [2], to symbolize the   at the service of political and economic ends,
           More well-intentioned speech and less social   beginning of the project and to mark its gesture   but it sounds as if it were not. “The spectacular
           commitment. More competition and less   of creativity. With the participation of more than   is a good enough substitute for the democratic”,
           collective articulation. More spectacle and   100 artists and curatorship by the French Marc   would say Hal Foster in his The Art-Architecture
           less democracy.                  Pottier and Pascal Pique and the Canadian   Complex (2013).
            The partnership between contemporary art   Simon Watson, the show raised R$ 3.2 million   The beginning of this marriage is distant, but
           and neoliberal logic ranges from the small scale   via Rouanet Law. Although mostly endorsed   I would like to draw attention to the fact that the
          - such as the promise of individual freedom, for   by the cultural milieu at that time, the case has   “autonomy” of art, which made us believe that
           example, which comes close to the artist’s cliché   sparked some controversies, such as Cildo   artistic practice is untied from moral, scientific
           image - to the larger scales, with the presence   Meireles’ refusal to participate even after it   and functional functions, is now triggered
           of art in projects of “revitalization” of cities, as   was previously announced. The artist claimed   with other intentions. After all, the work “has
           well as their role of camouflage reflected in   to the press that, “if he had known it would be a   autonomy” in relation to the project, the artist
           operations involving pollution, gentrification,   real estate project, he would have asked more   is responsible for making his art, the curator
           money laundering etc. and such. In addition to   questions” [3].  is responsible for making his exhibition, and
           the economic discussion, we can interpret the   It was just a harbinger of the magnitude of   nothing more. Such an autonomous perspective
           new ways of doing politics according to some   the undertaking, which also includes a luxury   put cultural work at the key of transcendence,
           artistic methodologies, see the way in which   commercial area and the largest private park   whose premise is that creation takes place
           authoritarian populist leaders have explored a   in São Paulo. It is not by chance that the title of   beyond social and political conditions, so all
           certain elastic and spectacular performativity,   the project is “Cidade Matarazzo”. The promise   that remains is for the agents involved to wash
           which knows how to compete (and win) the   is that there it will be possible to experience   their hands very well and move on to the next
           attention of large audiences. In general, we   a kind of private city endowed with the best   adventure. Responsibility is a hot potato.
           can recognize the stamp of “contemporary art”   services and unaware of the ruin of the world. In   But the notions of autonomy and utility
           directly involved in the transformation of global   February of this year, the project announced a   are mutually interchangeable and not at all
           patterns of power, especially in what we now   partnership with Banco Bradesco to inaugurate   stable. In the above characterization, it would
           call post-democracy, something that demands   “Casa Bradesco de Criatividade”, including a   be possible to invert them, depending on what
           more attention, and perhaps another text.  sumptuous exhibition space. Curated by   is being emphasized. Work that is supposedly
            Perhaps the recent episode around the   Marcello Dantas, the program intends to bring   committed to certain topics and issues may
           Pacaembu stadium in São Paulo is fresh in   the disputed international names into large-  be appropriately disinterested. In the opposite
           the reader’s mind. The management of Bruno   scale commissioned projects, starting with   way, a supposedly disinterested work can be
           Covas and the consortium Allegra Pacaembu   Anish Kapoor [4]. Alongside this, emerging and   very useful in the construction of a certain
           closed a concession contract for the stadium   established artists are being invited to produce   social narrative, it can be used as a symbolic
           for 35 years. Before the reforms started last   permanent projects for the complex, in order to   force. The senses are constructed above all in
           December, “Paca” held a large exhibition called   make the City a constant experience of beauty,   the way work circulates, in the way the world
           Arte em campo, with the participation of 25   inspiration and transcendence.  moves and inhabits. There is no disincarnated
           galleries and 54 artists [1].     In an interview with Forbes, the French   work. A clear example of this is the relationship
            According to the official pronouncement,   millionaire spoke about art: “There is nothing   between the market and independent “nonprofit”
           the exhibition would have the role of stating   more poetic than the creative process. I love   initiatives, which end up adding value to the
           something that the consortium intends to do   when I see someone in a music studio, working   artist or initiative because they are recognized
           throughout its management: diversify the use   on how to add notes, I love fashion, I created   for their critical and challenging purpose to the
           of the stadium beyond football games, investing   some fabulous brands, I love when I see   system (in the case of Pacaembu, the presence
           in cultural and leisure activities. One of the   someone preparing a show. I am a lover of the   of works who were indirectly criticizing the
           goals of the reform, however, is to demolish the   creative process because I believe it will save   project is evidence of this). In the intertwining
           toboggan - an area recognized for democratizing   the world. ”[5]  between artistic production and neoliberal
           the stadium and housing low-income fans -   It certainly is not for me here to doubt his   infrastructure, it is necessary to recognize more
           and, in its place, to build a large building in   moving sensitivity, but there is something   and more curators, institutions and enterprises
           the style of shopping centers, which already   else in his speech. I believe that for Allard, the   as fundamental pieces in the construction of
           seems to indicate that the consortium’s “culture”   creative process will not save the world, it will   meanings that a work institutes.
           perspective is that of private experience. In   save capitalism. Precisely because there is   Let’s go back to Cidade Matarazzo: the
           addition, the security problem of the venue will   nothing more neoliberal than the premise of   business is foreign, but the “values” are Brazilian.
           be solved with the incarceration of activities, as   “creativity”. In the case of Cidade Matarazzo,   The hotel, signed by Jean Nouvel (his first work
           opposed to investing in the relationship of the   one of the roles of art is to produce a sense of   in Latin America), consists of a “Torre Mata
           stadium with its surroundings.   inclusion and representativeness that is far from   Atlântica”, which structure is formed by a series
            When I read a little about this public-private   reflecting the structural logic of the enterprise.   of leafy green plans and terraces with local
           partnership, I wondered what was the role of the   Once again, the equation is simple: the presence   trees that should simulate an invasion of the
           collective exhibition there, in addition to makeup,   of artistic practice is an advertising resource   forest on architecture, a kind of triumph of
           to sophisticate and to provide a cool facade that   to value and justify the business, “immunize”   nature [6]. The project is also committed to
           justifies interests that are far from favoring the   it, perhaps.  using only national materials and suppliers
           city. But despite the fact that the Pacaembu case   I used to think that there was an abyss   and not to save on planting trees common to
           provides us with enough discussion material,   between believing that art could turn our   the threatened Atlantic Forest at the site. In
           I would like to focus this text around another   ways of being in the world more complex and   addition, as is characteristic of the architect,
           recent project, still under construction: Cidade   simply reducing it to a problem of taste, but   high tech solutions will be combined with light,
           Matarazzo - the first six-star hotel in Brazil.  these speeches are more than meets the eye.   transparency and weightlessness, making the
            In 2011, the French group Allard bought the   It was Pierre Bourdieu who identified that,   solid structure translucent and evanescent. A
           old and listed Hospital Umberto I, the “Hospital   from the perspective of the dominant classes,   conciliation between spectacle and engineering;
           Matarazzo”, built in 1904 and located in a region   the “legitimate” way of understanding a work   image and structure. But here, without a doubt,
           of real estate dispute near Avenida Paulista, in   is to understand it as an end in itself. It must   the infamous vision of the tropical paradise, the
           the city of São Paulo. The businessman at the   not serve political and economic ends, but   desire for monumentality so accustomed to
           helm, Alexandre Allard, is known for creating   only the problem of language itself. However,   contemporary logic and the desire to produce an
           the company Consodata, which was already   such a “legitimate” way, as the sociologist   instant icon, a temple of itself. There is nothing
           a leader in the consumer data market, and   put it, has as its (class) assumptions the   very different from what is seen abroad as the
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