Page 86 - ARTE!Brasileiros #60
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ENGLISH VERSION FOR FREEDOM


          the worker. He knew he was stepping into   At the turn of the 1970s, José Claudio   Nara Roesler has for the artist. “I owe my
          a minefield because he knew the famous   produced the series  Histórias de um   work as a gallery owner to José Cláudio. His
          phrase of Pernambuco’s modernism:   Carimbo and developed an instigating   work touched me deeply and awakened in
         “regional as an option, regional as a prison”. “artist’s book”, in which he mixed his work   me the desire to be like a translator for the
           The work of the Mexican muralist Rivera   process, stamps, drawings, magazine   artist”, says Nara.
          was also an inspiration for the group that   clippings, paintings, collages and texts. A   With it, the gallery owner says she learned
          is already starting to make public art. For   work that bothers for creating a pact with   to look at the simple things of everyday life.
         Aracy, José Claudio was born to paint at   the reader, suppressing interlocutors.  See the beauty of the colorful clothes that
          the Ateliê Coletivo, when he was a young   Continuing with the feat of arriving at a   the washerwomen put to dry on the banks
          man and enthusiastic about the artistic   multiple and singular work, in 1975 José   of the streams, the rays of sun between
          atmosphere of the place. As the artist has   Claudio accepted the invitation of his friend   the leaves and the dance of the coconut
          already repeated in several interviews, he   scientist and musical composer Paulo   trees. The taste of ripe mango and the smell
          considers the Ateliê a turning point in the   Vanzolini, director of the Museum of Zoology   of cashew, the sunset skies in Olinda and
          history of Pernambuco’s painting.  at USP, to make a trip from Manaus to Porto   all the beauty contained in life. “So, this
           Motivated by a renewing impulse, José   Velho, aboard the garb, a laboratory boat.  exhibition is a tribute to the 90 years of my
          Claudio was looking forward to the life of   For this endeavor, he once again has the   master, this talented artist who taught me
          an artist and, when he settled in Salvador,  support of Renato Magalhães Gouveia, a   so much”, concludes Nara.
          from 1953 to 1954, and met Mario Cravo   gallery owner and friend, who gives him a
         Júnior, Jenner Augusto, Carybé and their   roll of dozens of meters of canvas.  EXHIBITION SÃO PAULO [PAGES 58 And 59]
          works, he changed his life. A restless spirit,   This expedition resulted in a collection
          the artist then goes to São Paulo where he   of 170,000 species for the collection of the   AFTER ALL
          works as an assistant to Di Cavalcanti and   São Paulo museum and, for the arts, around   The critic, professor and curator makes an
          attends the Escola de Artesanato do mAm   100 canvases inspired by vegetation, fauna,   analysis of the work of Germana Monte-
         SP, under the guidance of Lívio Abramo.  local community (ribeirinhos) and everything   Mór, who until November 5th presents, at
                                                                             Galeria Estação, about 25 paintings, made
           José Cláudio’s relationship with the   else he managed to capture on each day of   during the pandemic
          city of São Paulo goes back a long way.  travel, including the dishes they tried. José
         Aracy highlights the period in which he   Claudio was commissioned by Vanzolini   By rodriGo nAVES
          collaborated with the Literary Supplement   to write a diary that resulted in a detailed
          from the newspaper O Estado de S.Paulo,  report, transformed into the book José   germana monte-mór’s first Drawings
          under the guidance of Arnaldo Pedroso   Claudio da Silva – 100 Telas, 60 Dias & um  — made in the late 1980s and early 1990s
          D’Horta. The work of the young José Claudio,  Diário de Viagem: Amazonas (1975).  —  looked  like real bruises.  The  artist
          at that moment, is at the same time on the   When he returns to Recife, his work is   avoided the explicit presence of a work
          border of some art movements that he does   flooded with colors and sunlight that bathes   that ordered the asphalt over the paper
          not ignore and in the technique developed   the city, with some canvases showing   surface. Everything happened as if an initial
          by him with original gestures.   scenes from the carnival. In this moment of   blow was followed by movements that were
           At this time, the delicate designer emerges,  tonal freedom, the work Zé Pereira appears,  independent of her will. So her drawings
          attentive to the ink line that, according to   an allusion to the group that drags revelers   also had the appearance of something
         Aracy, surprises in the discipline assumed in   through the streets of the city, with its huge   made from the inside out. As much as the
          his observation of exhibitions and biennials.  puppet that turns 100 years old.  material with which she drew had a rough
         The works show a certain influence from the   Nu is a genre of painting that is born in the   and ostensible consistency, her treatment
          work of Lívio Abramo, Grassmann, or from   academy. José Claudio makes a series with   led more to a revelation of the capillarity
          the linear, almost abstract, abstraction of   naked women he met in brothels in the city.  of the paper than to the construction of
          Pedroso d’Horta.                 Aracy says that the purpose of these visits   figures that stabilize the area in which they
           At the insistence of friends, the artist   was to paint the characters who worked   appeared. The shapes we saw were the
          applies for and is accepted at the 4th   there, and each of these paintings bears   precarious configuration of a movement
          Bienal de São Paulo, in 1957, he receives   the name of the girl portrayed. Still from   that tended to continue expansion.
          the Acquisition Prize, in addition to a   this period, he pays homage to his wife with   Subsequently, her drawings acquired
          scholarship from the Rotellini Foundation,  the painting Retrato de Leonice (1971), and   greater definition and incorporated areas
          in Italy, where he lives for a year and travels   eight years later immortalizes his gallerist   of color. The asphalt areas thickened and
          to several countries. This was the first of   friend in the canvas Nara.   began to differentiate, more intensely,
          a sequence of his participation in the São   In the 1980s, José Claudio delves into the   from  the  other  regions  of  the  design.
          Paulo event, in which he took part in the   universe of Almeida Júnior, reinterpreting   However, much of that formal instability
          5th, 6th, 7th and 18th editions.  the paintings O Inoportuno (1898) , Descanso   remained, along with the counterpoint
           In the 1960s, among various poetic   da Modelo (1882) and Saudade (1899), in   with the color regions and reliefs. The
          experiments, the series of ink stamps   which he portrays a girl dressed in black   even more aggressive presence of the
          on paper was born. “These abstract   reading a letter. In Zé Claudio’s version, the   asphalt was accentuated by the irregularity
          compositions with a rich diversity of pure   woman is also naked reading the letter. In   of its contours, by the organic aspect of
          graphic poetry lasted from 1968 to 1969”,  these works, the artist from Pernambuco   its configuration. With their inconstancy,
          comments Aracy. The book Carimbos –  practically eliminates the depth of the   they were not able to contain the mass they
         José Cláudio mentions the correspondence   pictorial plane and simplifies the shapes   circumscribed. A kind of surface tension
          between the artist and Walter Zanini about   with a geometric tendency.  was then created, ready to give way. This
          the concepts of this experience and the   So  many  curiosities  permeate  this   movement was intensified in the drawings
          critic’s praise of his work.     exhibition motivated by the respect that   exhibited in 1998, since then, in the same
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