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in closed tubes does not slip through   and, with the same material, even   the 1980s and was impressed. Her
          the hourglasses and alludes to one of   recorded how to make medicine”. This   collection  of  pigments  placed  in
          man’s oldest wishes: to stop time. With   mixture of science and culture is at the   bottles already exceeds thousands
          a serialist character, the tubes, which   beginning of the study of colors that   and she does not intend to stop. Each
          are repeated, can be produced up to   moves in a very vast field. “Chemistry   glass is a window into the fascinating
          several meters, which impacts when   is of decisive importance, because   world of geology and earth history.
          they are installed in large spaces, as   we have to know what the material is  The clays that make up the collection
          happened in Germany.             and how that material is transformed”.  were formed over millions of years by
           In the field of sculpture, there are   For her, alchemy also has its charms   the action of wind and rain on the cliffs
          large pieces made with cellulose and   because the idea of   transmuting things,  and rock formations of Paraíba. Over
          natural pigments that take on organic   to transform them in a more poetic   time, the minerals present in the rocks
          forms. A series of circular cellulose   way, it’s magical. “Aristotle spoke of   were deposited in the clay, giving each
          plates takes center stage due to the   colors, as did Vitruvius, Pliny the Elder,  layer a unique color and texture. The
          pictorial materiality of the dense layers   long before Christ. For me, philosophy   Greeks call paradox what we call things
          of pigments. This year she opened a   structures everything in a person’s life.  that amaze, the materials collected and
          gallery, the Costa e Almeida Art Office,  If today I were to start all over again, I   classified are, for the most part, from
          located in Bananeiras, in one of the   would choose philosophy again so that   the Northeast, but there are examples
          historic places of the city, where she   I could be an artist and a researcher”.  of clays from all over Brazil.
          was born, with an exhibition of her  Marlene reveals that her ideological   Marlene’s idea is, in the future, to
          latest works. Under the title Copaóba,  structure also comes from philosophy.  leave this material, which also has
          brought together large-scale works   She has always been a notorious lef - a  pedagogical  character,  in  some
          with tempera paintings. When visiting   wing political activist.   public space, to have a more collective
          the exhibition, the critic Marcos Lontra   She exalts the ancestral wisdom of the   purpose. “Also so that people who visit
          wrote: “All the landscapes built by   indigenous peoples by remembering   it can get to know and imagine a land.
          Marlene aim to present to each one of   that some native peoples work with the   A different land, for us to look at, feel
          us the physicality and transcendence   clay where they are settled and name   and, above all, love, and then we will
          of the lands of the world and, with that,  their territory by the color of the soil. “The   be free to dream”.
          give meaning and beauty to that breath,  clay from the Tabatinga region, which
          to that enchanted and small period of   is an indigenous name, means white   book review [pages 64 and 65]
          time that constitutes human life on this   land. That of Tauá means colored land
          planet, on this earth”.          and presents an infinite range of colors.   A LIGHT ON THE
           Looking through the rearview mirror,  There are many names of territories  INDIGENOUS UNIVERSE
          the artist is not sure exactly when she   derived from the color of the soil”.  Sesc Ipiranga launches a book about the
          decided to live for these endeavors. “I   The museum she intends to create   work of photographer and ethnologist
          don’t know if I was in the studio, looking   in João Pessoa, with all her finds and   Harald Schultz, who recorded the daily life
          at a blank canvas and thinking: I don’t   studies, will be an extension of her   of Brazilian villages
          want these paints anymore, I need to go   work that now connects with the rest   writing
          to a barrier to get some dirt to make a   of the world. “From the beginning of my
          special paint. Or if I was in Cabo Branco,  research, I had wonderful sources. Today,  photographer harald schultz
          where I saw some beautiful clay and   the internet enhances my searches even   emerged at a time when the indigenous
          decided to take it to the studio and make    more”. Marlene cites study groups in   universe was not fully revealed. Almost
          paint”. In any case, Cabo Branco, the   Chile that are conducting an important   all knowledge about the culture of
          northernmost point on the Brazilian   study on clays. “In Portugal there are   the original peoples was transmitted
          map, is the emotional landmark of   also researchers with good studies   by  “accredited”  ethnologists,
          her work. Marlene has not read Lucy   on pigments. Currently, we have the   anthropologists  and  sertanistas.
          Lippard, the American art critic, but,  opportunity to discuss the work with   Schultz had a dual profession, he was an
          like her, she emphasizes the need to   a much broader perspective”.  ethnologist and a photographer, which
          establish a singular relationship with   With all the violent climatic changes,  made his coming and going between
          the surroundings, to account for the   I  wonder  if  the  colors  have  also   the University of São Paulo (usp) and
          geographic imagination.          changed in these more than 50 years.  fieldwork in the villages much easier.
           The insatiable desire for discoveries  “No, because 50 years in geology is a  Today, the decolonial process has
          was the driving force to broaden her  very short time. In the early 1980s, in   changed the panorama, and indigenous
          research, which she only understood   Chapada do Araripe, Ceará, I found   people from various Brazilian tribes
          much later. “In addition to being a   green clays, very difficult to locate. A   attend universities, make films, videos,
          researcher, this work made me a clay   long time later I returned to the same   write books, and many of them also have
          collector.” Marlene speaks of the study   place and found the same formation still   their place of speech. In short, they are
          of colors as something very broad, and   with the green clays that I had collected   their own mouthpieces.
          which began with the philosophers  40 years before. Geological time is slow,   Within the context of disseminating
          of antiquity. “They studied medicine,  a different time”.           essential works and research, Sesc
          pharmacy, geology and geography at   Marlene’s studio is astonishing to   Ipiranga launches the book Indigenous
          the same time. These scientists wrote   anyone unfamiliar with geology and   Cultures  in  Brazil  and  the  Harald
          down not only color in the codex, but   used to thinking of the earth as brown.  Schultz  Collection,  organized  by
          also the recipe on how to prepare it   I myself discovered the collection in   curator Ana Carolina Delgado Vieira and
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