Page 78 - ARTE!Brasileiros #60
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ENGLISH VERSION FOR FREEDOM


         Andrade: “culture is more important than   group, because there is no such thing as   be just a piece of floor (or a huge cloth rug),
          bread, because without culture we don’t   mainstream in Indonesia, something for   with open play materials on it.”
          even make bread”.                the general public.                “This floor exists today and has been set up
           In the artist’s opinion, however, this would   “What we are actually doing is building,  a few times in the Goetheanlage, my favorite
          involve a reformulation of the cultural and   first and foremost, infrastructure. And   park in the city. But the original project grew
          artistic environment itself. “It is necessary   from them try to understand if what we  – to occupy a room in the Fridericianum – and
          to create a lexicon and ethics to deal with   collectively create can originate not just a   was, from the beginning, strongly rooted in
          this unavoidable reality, this emergence   sum of its parts, but something that in fact   the city of Kassel. From my local research,
          of a peripheral intellectual and symbolic   has artistic and aesthetic results”, he said.  I met Elke Avenarius, who became a great
          production”. He makes the proposal when   The curator also stressed that the work   working partner. Together, we designed
          remembering the constant criminalization   done on documenta fifteen was not based   the space that occupies approximately 200
          of popular movements — “it is necessary to   on a theme — lumbung, he recalled, literally   square meters, on the ground floor of the
          admit that our capitalism is a capitalism of   means rice barn, in his language — but on   museum”, said Kunsch.
          slave quarters, which still does not qualify   a set of open, limitless practices. “We are   According to Kunsch, the space she
          its consumers, which does not want the   not looking for artists who would illustrate   designed for documenta fifteen was
          peripheral populations to frequent the malls,  a concept. It was much more about a way   divided into reading and viewing rooms
          it is a capitalism that prohibits the rolezinho,  of doing things,” he explained.  and a parental daycare, with free admission.
          which criminalizes popular movements.”  Next, Rakun said that the curatorship   The daycare area had care spaces – such
           For the curator, however, far from favoring   of documenta fifteen tried not to follow   as diaper changing stations, a kitchen,
          reparation, the current socio-political   the logic of a classic art direction, in a   breastfeeding chairs and a sleeping room,
          moment raises concerns, such as the   position of power play, choosing to delegate   where adults take care of babies. And the
          dismantle of the Ministry of Education in   decisions to people. And even before the   daycare center had play spaces, where
          the last four years: “We are experiencing a   beginning of the show, ruangrupa grouped   babies were able, as Hungarian pediatrician
          tremendous attack”.              the artists, to make sure that, before its   Emmi Pikler (1902-1984) would say, to take
                                           opening, they got to know each other and   care of themselves. Adults were there,
         DoCumenta fifteen                 build affinities, acquire trust and, in order   present, explains the artist, but they didn’t
          Complementary, the participations of Farid   to make collaborative projects as well.  have to teach the children how to play or
          Rakun and Graziela Kunsch illuminated    The curator listed some of the highlights   how to move their bodies.
          the curatorial foundations of documenta   of the 2022 edition of documenta, among   After  the  end  of  documenta  fifteen,
          fifteen, which ended in September. Rakun   them the lack of competitiveness among   Kunsch explained that her desire was to
          is an artist and a member of ruangrupa,  the participants — Graziela, he said   rebuild the Public Daycare in São Paulo,
          an Indonesian collective from Jakarta,  in his speech, could be an example of   sending furniture and play materials by
          which was in charge of conceptualizing   someone who, despite being taken by a   container. “But many families started to
          and assembling the show. Artist, mother   certain “lumbung fever”, never sought the   come to me, advocating for the project to
          and educator, Kunsch represented Brazil   spotlight. Another result of documenta   remain in Kassel. They asked me if there
          in the project in Kassel, Germany, with her   fifteen is the lumbung gallery, one of the   was anything they could do to keep the
          Public Daycare.                  many developments of this experience that   project going in the city. I limited myself
           At the beginning of his speech, Rakun   may continue. Rakun recalled that about   to replying that they could self-organize.
          showed, on the screen, one of the first   95% of the contributors — around 1500   Well, they self-organized”, said the artist.
          meeting points of ruangrupa. Created and   names — they invited to the exhibition are   According to Kunsch, several families sent
          active between 2016 and 2017, this space he   not represented by galleries.  letters to local politicians and the demand
          called an ecosystem, in which he and his   “We are trying to think of a gallery form,  she received from the group was to list
          companions began to deal with the notion   for lack of a better word, more connected   everything that would make up the work,
          of lumbung itself, of being a collective made   with our values. Pricing, for example, is   in the case of its purchase by the Kassel
          up of collectives, where one of the goals   something we’ve been thinking about a   City Hall, through the lumbung gallery.
          was to share different resources.  lot. How to acquire as a collector, how to   “I am preparing a small dossier on the
           “When we were invited to documenta,  collect collectively, how to collect works that   work, but, in general terms, my proposal
          we decided that we didn’t want the project   are not conceived as objects”, he explains.  and that of my partner Elke Avenarius is
          to be extracted from Jakarta and taken to  “It’s not just about buying, but thinking   that the city hall can designate a new space
          Kassel. We didn’t want to do things that   about contracts that include a political or   for the daycare center, which assumes a
          weren’t in line with our agenda. And the   ideological commitment, from the buyer   basic renovation of the space (if this is
          European agenda is Western. documenta   to the artist.”            necessary for the space to be inhabited
          wanted to be part of the trajectory that   One of the documenta fifteen’s most  — for example, a bathroom and electrical
          we have followed for almost 20 years, so   commented projects, a dynamic community   and plumbing care), and we will both take
          we returned the invitation to documenta,  structure that translated well the lumbung   care of adapting the project to the new
          to show, there, what we have been doing   proposal, was the Public Daycare, by the   situation, using part of the sale value for
          in Indonesia, which is, indisputably, the   mother, educator and Brazilian artist   this production/construction”, continued
          product of a failed state”, said the curator.  Graziela Kunsch, which closed the Vii   the artist. “Of course, these proposals raise
           Rakun said his country has failed to   International Seminar. In her presentation,  the biggest challenge of project continuity,
          provide the infrastructure for the arts   Kunsch recalled how her project was born. In   which is: who takes care of all this?”
          and culture, or at least the kind of art and   a letter addressed to ruangrupa, she spoke   To answer this question, the artist
          culture they are actually interested in. He   about Chão da Manu, or the project for a   continued, she told how she likes to work as
          argued that they are not an alternative   parental daycare center, which would then   an artist: “Instead of thinking and deciding
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